Code name
This parameter characterizes, firstly, the technical process (see above), and secondly, some features of the internal structure of processors. A new (or at least updated) codename is introduced to the market with each new CPU generation; chips of the same architecture are "coevals", but may belong to different series (see above). At the same time, one generation can include both one and several code names.
Here are the most common Intel codenames today:
Cascade Lake-X (10th gen),
Comet Lake (10th gen),
Comet Lake Refresh (10th generation),
Rocket Lake (11th generation),
Alder Lake (12th generation),
Raptor Lake (13th generation),
Raptor Lake Refresh (14th generation).
For AMD, this list includes
Zen+ Picasso,
Zen2 Matisse,
Zen2 Renoir,
Zen3 Vermeer,
Zen3 Cezanne,
Zen4 Raphael,
Zen4 Phoenix and
Zen5 Granite Ridge.
Performance-core Base
The base clock speed of high-performance P-cores for Intel processors on a hybrid architecture.
Efficient-core Base
The base clock rate of the energy-efficient E-cores for Intel APUs starting from the 12th generation (Alder Lake).
Performance-core Max
Maximum Turbo clock speed for Performance Cores from the Intel Hybrid Processor League.
Efficient-core Max
Peak clock rate for the Efficient cores from Intel processors based on hybrid architecture.
Passmark CPU Mark
The result shown by the processor in the Passmark CPU Mark test.
Passmark CPU Mark is a comprehensive test that checks not only the gaming capabilities of the CPU, but also its performance in other modes, based on which it displays the overall score; this score can be used to fairly reliably evaluate the processor as a whole.
Max. RAM
The maximum amount of random access memory (RAM) that the CPU can work with correctly.
The larger the amount of RAM — the higher the power required to work correctly with it. Accordingly, any CPU will inevitably be limited in this parameter. However, even relatively modest modern CPUs can have very impressive maximum RAM volumes, calculated in tens of gigabytes. So, the most popular
CPUs with support for 64 GB and
128 GB RAM.