Comparison Forte Leon vs Maxxter Lumina

The maximum additional weight that a vehicle is designed to carry is, in fact, the weight of the payload that it is allowed to carry.

The maximum load includes both the passenger himself and the things he carries. In this case, the value is usually indicated based on a flat road and a quiet ride. So, ideally, it is best to have a maximum weight margin of at least 10-15 kg — this will give an additional guarantee in case of emergencies, such as a wheel falling into a pothole.

The range of a vehicle is the distance it can travel on a single battery charge.

Note that the range usually indicates the value for perfect operating conditions: driving at optimal speed with a small load, flat road, no ups and downs, etc. The actual range may differ from the claimed one, sometimes quite noticeably. In addition, to improve range, manufacturers can deliberately use low-power motors that consume little energy.

The motor power of a vehicle, in horsepower.

In general, the power of electric motors is indicated in watts. However, in electric transport, this designation is also often indicated. This is done for the convenience of comparison with internal combustion engines: for internal combustion engines, especially in vehicles, horsepower is traditionally used, and it is more convenient for some users to evaluate the power of motors by this designation. At the same time, if the need arises, some units are easily converted to others: 1 hp. ≈ 735 W.

For the power value in general, see the relevant paragraph below.

The motor power of a vehicle, in kilowatts. In addition to them, horsepower is also used (for more details, see above).

Let us clarify that in this case, we are talking about maximum power; the actual power can be adjusted while driving with the help of the accelerator. And in some models, it may even be possible to set a limit on the maximum power.

A more powerful motor allows you to carry more weight, reach higher speeds and/or have more torque. However, the energy consumption from the battery will also be high, and the battery life, with the same battery capacity, will be correspondingly less than when using a less powerful motor. Also note that in many countries, motor power is a criterion for classifying an electric vehicle as one or another variety. For example, according to this criterion, motorcycles and scooters can be formally separated, requiring different driving licences.

The reverse gear allows you to move backward without turning around and manually rolling the vehicle. This feature is especially useful when parking, leaving a tight space, maneuvering in a courtyard, garage, or near a curb.

The electronic motion lock mode allows temporarily disabling the throttle response to prevent accidental movement of the vehicle. The parking mode is useful during stops, boarding, short breaks at a store, or when the scooter is near people. Unlike a complete power shutdown, parking mode usually allows for a quick return to the ride without restarting the entire system.

The maximum incline that the vehicle can overcome.

Most vehicles, even the most inexpensive ones, can cope with angles of 10 – 12 ° without problems. So you should pay special attention to this parameter only if you have to deal with very steep slopes.

It is also worth mentioning that on road signs the angle of elevation is usually indicated not in degrees, but as a percentage. This means that to evaluate the capabilities of a particular unit, it may be necessary to convert degrees to percentages or vice versa. For this, there are special tables and calculators.

The rear brake on an electric scooter or e-moped helps stabilize the vehicle when decelerating and complements the front brake. It is especially useful at low speeds, for smooth stopping, riding with a passenger, or on slippery surfaces where it's important not to overload the front wheel.

— Disc. A disc rear brake uses a brake disc and pads that quickly and confidently slow the wheel. This option is better suited for more powerful electric scooters as it withstands active braking, overheats less, and gives the rider more precise control.

— Drum. A drum rear brake has a closed mechanism inside the hub, making it well-protected from dirt, dust, and moisture. It is simpler and cheaper to maintain but usually less effective during sharp braking, so it is more commonly found on lightweight e-mopeds and models for relaxed city riding.

A function for automatically maintaining the speed of electric vehicles at a set level. This is convenient on long, flat sections of the road when you need to ride calmly and without extra tension in the wrist. Cruise control is especially useful for daily trips outside the city, along the waterfront, in residential areas, or on a long straight road, but it's best not to use it in heavy traffic and near pedestrians.