Features
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Video camera. The presence of built-in video camera in the design of the IP-phone. This feature allows not only voice, but also video communication — of course, if the interlocutor's equipment also supports this communication format. And some models may provide the use of the camera for its traditional purpose — for photo and video shooting.
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Skype support. Support of the popular Skype messenger by the IP phone. Skype features include not only voice, but also video communication, text messaging, as well as calls to numbers of both landline and mobile users. At the same time, this messenger uses its own communication protocols that are incompatible with popular VoIP protocols (see above). Therefore, communication with another IP phone via Skype is possible only if the other phone also supports Skype.
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Android OS. The presence of the Android operating system on the phone. A key feature of such software is the ability to install various additional applications that may not be related to the original purpose of the device at all (for example, games). Thus, the presence of Android in an IP phone, in fact, turns it into a smartphone and allows you to significantly expand the original features of the device. Note that this feature, usually, requires a touch screen.
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Answering machine. The presence of an answe
...ring machine in the design of the IP-telephone. This feature assumes at least support for the classic features of an answering machine — playing a greeting message and recording a voice message from the caller. In addition, extra features may be provided — for example, remote listening to messages when entering a password.
— Caller ID. The presence of caller identification feature in the IP-phone. The purpose of this feature is obvious from the name: it allows the user to see the number from which he is being called.
— Conference call. The presence of the conference feature in the phone allows you to use the device for organizing conversations simultaneously between several people. Thus, during a group conversation, the personal presence of each participant is not required — he can be connected to the conference remotely. At the same time, additional features may be provided — for example, switching to a private conversation with one of the participants. Note that the phones of the conference participants may not support conference calls — the main thing is that it is available on the organizer's phone.
— Speakerphone (speakerphone). Support of hands-free mode. In this case, the voice of the person at the other end of the line is broadcast through an external speaker, and your voice is perceived by the microphone built into the phone. This not only makes it possible to talk without holding the handset in hand, but also allows several people to participate in the conversation at the same time — the main thing is that they are close enough to the device. This feature is found quite often in modern IP phones. In conference phones (see "Type") it is generally a regular (and, usually, the only) mode of operation.
— Support of SMS messages. Ability to work with SMS — short text messages, familiar to most users on mobile phones. Thanks to this feature, you can receive and send SMS messages in the same way as it is done from a regular mobile phone (of course, if such features are supported by the network).
— Echo cancellation. The presence of an echo cancellation feature in the design of the IP phone. The features of modern communication are such that in some cases an echo may occur during a conversation — when the user, with a slight delay, hears his own voice in the speaker of the device. This is very inconvenient, so a fairly large number of modern IP devices are equipped with echo cancellation systems.
— Detection of voice activity. The presence of a system that responds to the user's voice. Due to the operation of this system, the signal transmitted by the telephone is divided into two separate modes — "speech" and "pause"; during pauses, the data transfer speed is reduced and their volume is significantly reduced. This helps to save traffic, as well as make optimal use of the communication channel, without "clogging" it with unnecessary data when there is silence on the line. The disadvantage of such systems is the occurrence of unpleasant "deaf" pauses, creating the effect of breaking the connection; however, they can be compensated by generation of comfort noise (see below).
— Generation of comfortable noise. The presence of a system that generates a quiet constant noise on the line with a timbre that is pleasant to the human ear. This noise does not interfere with conversations and is practically inaudible during them, but it is clearly visible during pauses. Actually, filling these gaps is the main task of this feature: complete silence on the line can create the feeling that the connection is broken, and in the presence of noise, this feeling does not occur.
— Web interface. Support of web interface. This feature allows you to configure the device settings through a regular computer web browser without installing any additional software and without “digging” into the phone itself: just open the service page in the browser at a specific address and all phone settings will be in front of the user. The advantages of the web interface are, firstly, accessibility from any PC or even a smartphone/tablet connected to the local network, and with appropriate settings, via the Internet; secondly, the abundance of settings and the ease of working with them.
— PoE support. Support of PoE — Power over Ethernet technology. This feature allows you to supply power to the device directly via an Ethernet network cable (see "Interfaces"), through the same interface that is used to connect to a computer network. This eliminates the need for a separate electrical connection. Note that in order to use this feature, it must be supported not only by the device itself, but also by the network device (switch or router) to which it is connected.
— NAT/NAPT support. This technology is used to convert internal IP addresses of data packets to external ones and vice versa, thus ensuring that each computer on the local network is connected to the Internet. Support for NAT/NAPT in an IP phone indicates that the device supports certain router features and can be used as an external gateway for a local network (more precisely, subnets — WAN ports are rare even in such devices).
— OpenVPN. VPN stands for "Virtual Private Network". The idea of such a network is that all computers connected to it (including via the Internet) interact as if they are inside the same "local area". This allows you to create private networks, regardless of whether all the necessary terminals are in one physical LAN or not. OpenVPN is one of the most popular (thanks to its free and open source) technologies for creating such networks.Phone book
The largest quantity of numbers that can be stored simultaneously in the IP phone's own phone book. The phone book speeds up dialing, allows you to display the name of the caller when the caller ID is triggered (see "Features") and provides some other features. The capacity of such a book even in the most modest IP phones is about 100 numbers, and in the most advanced models it can reach a couple of thousand.
Incoming memory
The maximum quantity of numbers of incoming calls the phone can simultaneously store in the call log. The greater the quantity of numbers, the more voluminous this log will be, the greater the period of time it can cover.
Outgoing memory
The maximum quantity of phone numbers of outgoing calls that the phone can simultaneously store in the call log. The greater the quantity of numbers, the more voluminous this log will be, the greater the period of time it can cover.
Ringtones
The number of ringtones provided by the IP phone. The more of them, the wider the choice of the user, the higher the probability of finding the best option in the list. At the same time, we note that some models allow you to download additional ringtones if you feel like it.
Handset display
The type of display installed in the handset of the IP phone. Note that only wireless models are equipped with their own displays (see "Type") — in other varieties, the display on the base is more convenient.
— Monochrome. Also, such displays are known as "black and white", although other combinations of colours are also found — for example, green or orange characters. Anyway, monochrome displays do not have such features as colour ones, but they are much cheaper, consume less energy and are quite capable of working with key information (displaying the dialed number, battery status, phone book, etc.).
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Coloured. Colour displays provide more options than monochrome displays — for example, they can be used for video communication, viewing pictures, and even games. And the colour image as a whole looks nicer. On the other hand, these screens are more expensive and require more energy than black and white ones.
Standby time
Determines how long the wireless IP phone (see "Type") can operate on a single battery charge in standby mode.
In standby mode, the phone is on and ready for use, including receiving calls, but none of its features are used, and power consumption is minimal. Therefore, this indicator is rather theoretical — in fact, the operating time is usually less, because even without calls, the user often has to access various features of the phone.
Talk Time
Time of operation of a wireless IP telephone (see "Type") on one battery charge in the talk mode.
Note that this paragraph indicates the "perfect" time — for the case when the user does not interact with any other features, except for the conversation. And since in fact this is unrealistic (you have to use at least the controls and the screen), then the actual time of continuous conversations will be less than the claimed one. Nevertheless, this indicator allows you to fairly accurately assess the battery life of the phone.