Workspace
The exact size of the active area of a tablet (or screen in a graphic display) in width and height. In general, it is more of a reference than a practically significant parameter: when choosing a traditional graphics tablet, there is often enough information about the format (see above), and for displays, primarily the diagonal (see above) and aspect ratio (see below) are of practical importance . However, the exact dimensions can also be useful in fact: for example, you can determine the aspect ratio from them (for classic tablets, this parameter is often not indicated).
Size
Diagonal of the working area — the screen itself — in a graphic display (see "Type").
In general, the larger the diagonal, the more convenient the device is to use: a large working area covers a large area for drawing and at the same time allows you to work effectively with small details. On the other hand, this parameter directly affects the price, and the dimensions cannot be discounted: in some cases, there may simply be no room for a large device.
By the standards of graphic displays,
13.3" or less is considered small,
15.6" is considered medium, and many models have
larger screens. And it is customary to evaluate the size of traditional tablets by the format, and not by the diagonal.
Control keys
The number of control keys provided in the design of the tablet.
Each of these keys is responsible for a specific function, while the set of these functions can be configured: in some models they can be selected manually, in others the functionality of the keys changes automatically, depending on the currently active application. Anyway, additional keys allow the user to perform various actions without looking up from the tablet — this can be very convenient in the midst of the work process, when you don’t want to change the pen to the mouse again or reach for the keyboard. And the more control keys — so, respectively, more additional actions can be performed using the tablet. On the other hand, with relatively simple tasks, the abundance of additional buttons can hinder and confuse the user rather than help.
The most modest modern tablets provide
up to 5 control keys ; the most popular option is
from 6 to 10 keys, and in advanced models this number can reach
15 or even
more.
Touch ring
The device has
a touch ring for quick control of popular parameters. By simply moving your finger around the ring, you can zoom and scroll in graphics applications, switch between layers, change brush size, rotate the canvas, etc. Note that the touch ring can have several operating modes, and a physical button in the center of the circle is often responsible for switching between them. In advanced devices, the ring can be reprogrammed for certain actions, and even sensitivity (scrolling speed) can be adjusted.
Resolution
The number of horizontal and vertical pixels from which an image is formed on the graphic display screen (see “Type”). Higher resolution results in sharper, more detailed images for precise graphics work. However, high resolution affects the cost of the graphics display.
As for specific resolutions, models with
Full HD screens predominate in wide use. Less common are models with
2K or even
4K displays.
Panel type
The type of matrix installed in the screen of a graphic display or computer (see “Type”).
- IPS. The technology provides high quality color reproduction, good brightness and wide viewing angles. In addition, IPS screens are relatively inexpensive to produce, which is why they are widely used.
- H-IPS. A variation of the original IPS technology, designed to increase viewing angles and contrast while maintaining high-quality color reproduction. Used in professional graphics tablets.
— TFT. The simplest type of liquid crystal matrices used in color displays. Such panels provide relatively low, but generally sufficient image quality, and they are noticeably cheaper than more advanced technologies. The obvious disadvantages of TFT are very limited viewing angles.
Contrast
The contrast of the screen set in the graphic display (see "Type").
This setting describes the brightness ratio between the brightest white and darkest black that the screen is capable of reproducing. The larger the first number, the higher the contrast and the better the image as a whole. However note that the contrast ratio of modern graphic displays usually ranges from 400:1 to 3000:1 — this is generally noticeably lower than that of computer monitors, especially professional ones. So the final control of the result is still best done on the monitor. On the other hand, if you are going to work professionally with graphics on a tablet display, it makes sense to look for a model with high contrast.
Brightness
The maximum brightness in cd/m² that the device screen produces.
High brightness displays remain highly readable under intense ambient light, such as when the workplace is exposed to sunlight. A dull image on a graphics tablet screen can be “blown out” by such lighting. Note that a large margin for this parameter affects the cost and power consumption of the display.
Colour depth
The number of shades that the device screen can display. The parameter is indicated in bits, not for the entire display, but for each individual base color. Let us remind you that the image in modern screens is based on three basic colors according to the RGB scheme - red, green and blue. 6-bit depth means that the display is capable of producing 2^6 shades of each base color, i.e. a total of 64 shades of red, green and blue. The total number of shades is 64*64*64 = 262,144 (262 thousand). In screens with
8-bit depth, there are already 256 shades for each basic color - in total, they are capable of displaying over 16.7 million colors. And the most advanced displays support
10-bit color depth, allowing you to work with more than a billion shades.
High color depth is important for professional graphics and related tasks that require high color accuracy.
