Comparison Razor Cruiser vs Airwheel M3

The dimensions of the deck in length and width (according to the largest dimensions).

Both small and large decks have their advantages and disadvantages. So, a short and narrow deck contributes to manoeuvrability, but puts forward additional requirements for the rider's skill — it can be difficult to cope with a small "nimble" skate, especially at high speed. A long and wide board, on the contrary, is more stable, but it is difficult to make sharp manoeuvres on such a skateboard. In addition, the optimal length for each type of skate (see above) also depends on the age category of the skater: for example, classic skateboards in the adult version have boards no shorter than 600 mm, and anything less refers to children's models. The width, in turn, can be determined by the size of the foot: a person with a large size (from 44) may simply be uncomfortable on a narrow deck.

Detailed recommendations on the optimal dimensions for each type of skate and planned riding features can be found in special sources.

The material from which the skateboard deck is made.

— Maple. Maple wood is known for its strength and relative lightness, making it a popular choice for skateboard boards. The decks are made from different types of maple: American, Canadian, Chinese and Russian. More details about them are described in the relevant paragraphs.

— American maple. A durable and reliable base for a skateboard deck made from maple wood that grows in the North American region. Boards made from this material usually have a dense and hard structure, which makes them suitable for performing difficult stunts.

— Canadian maple. Due to its strength and density combined with elasticity, Canadian maple is considered the most suitable material for skateboard decks. However, such decks are not cheap.

— Chinese maple. A variety of maple, somewhat inferior to the Canadian types in terms of performance characteristics and durability, but also costs significantly less.

— Russian maple. Another relatively inexpensive analogue of Canadian maple. The features are similar to the Chinese one, but for several reasons it is used much less frequently.

— Chinese birch. A budget option, used infrequently, mainly in children's boards. It is inexpensive but does not have any special ad...vantages.

— Bamboo. Due to its properties, bamboo is primarily suitable for longboards and therefore is used primarily in this type of board (see “Type”). However, relatively few bamboo models are produced.

- Plastic. Plastic is generally considered a budget option, but this stereotype is not entirely justified. The fact is that there are many varieties of this material: for example, mini cruisers(see “Type”) use high-quality plastic, which, according to some manufacturers, can even survive being hit by a car wheel. So it is safe to say that the quality of a plastic product directly depends on its price category. Among the common features of all types of plastic, it is worth noting the absolute insensitivity to moisture and the ability to be produced in the most complex shapes and colours; the latter makes it easier to create skateboards in original designs and unusual designs.

— Composite. Decks that combine several dissimilar materials — for example, wood with a layer of fibreglass or plastic with a layer of carbon fibre. This combination allows you to combine the advantages of individual materials and compensate (at least partially) for their shortcomings. The specific composition and properties of composites may vary; here, as in the case of plastic, it makes sense to focus on the price category of the skateboard. However, most modern skateboards use high-quality composites, and such a board is most often a sign of an advanced model.

- Aluminum. Aluminium (more precisely, aluminium alloy) is characterized by high strength and durability with relatively low weight, and it also tolerates moisture without problems. On the other hand, this material is not cheap, but the spring properties are rather weak and are not suitable for jumping. Therefore, it is used mainly in rather specific types of skateboards, such as split roller surfers and skateboards (see "Type").

The number of individual layers of material that make up the deck.

Layered design is used mainly in wooden decks (see "Deck material"); plastic or aluminium usually are made in one piece. The use of several layers allows you to achieve the necessary combination of elasticity for skates with bending strength in any direction. To do this, each layer of wood is laid with fibres in a certain direction.

Theoretically, the more layers, the more directions in which the fibres of the tree are stacked, and the lower the likelihood that the load will go in the “weak”, poorly reinforced direction. In addition, it is multilayer decks that most often have additional inserts that further reinforce the structure (for example, made of carbon). On the other hand, the differences between different models depend much more on the specs of the material than on the number of layers. Therefore, when choosing, it makes sense to pay attention, not so much to this parameter as to more but more obvious specs — primarily the material of the deck and the price category of the product.

Now on the market there are decks made from such several layers: 6 layers, 7 layers, 8 layers, 9 layers, 10 layers.

The material from which the skateboard suspension is made is the mechanism responsible for attaching the wheels to the deck.

— Aluminium. The most common suspension material for modern skateboards. Aluminium alloys, at a relatively low cost, are distinguished by excellent strength and corrosion resistance, they are suitable for both relatively simple skateboards and advanced professional models, and they weigh relatively little.

— Steel. Compared to popular aluminium, steel, on the one hand, costs a little less, on the other hand, it weighs more. At the same time, this material does not have any special practical advantages, and therefore is much less common.

— Plastic. Plastic is mostly characterized by low cost and ease of processing. However, for professional skateboards, in which the suspension is subjected to significant loads, this material is not suitable: popular grades of plastic are not reliable enough, and advanced high-strength varieties are expensive, so it is more justified to use plastic or steel instead. Therefore, the plastic suspension is a sign of children's models, designed for lightweight and easy riding.

— Composite. A composite is a heterogeneous composition in which several immiscible materials are combined. This term is often associated with advanced high-end models, but in the case of suspensions, the opposite is true. Composites are relatively inexpensive options and are used in low-cost models, wh...ich, moreover, are mostly intended for children and are not designed for significant loads.

The main material used in the design of the wheels of a skateboard, more precisely, the material of the "tyre", the outer part of the wheel that is in direct contact with the road (the central part of the wheel is usually made of a different, more rigid material).

— Polyurethane. The most common material — to the point that most manufacturers do not use other materials at all in the wheels of their skateboards. Polyurethane can be both hard and quite soft, it provides a good grip while being quite reliable and durable.

— PVC. Polyvinyl chloride is a type of plastic, initially transparent and colourless; however, it can be produced with the addition of dyes. In terms of performance properties, it is significantly inferior to polyurethane, and therefore it is rarely used, and only in low-cost models of skateboards.

Stiffness of skateboard wheels.

This parameter is denoted by a number and the letter A; the higher the number, the stiffer the material. Higher stiffness allows the wheel to maintain speed better, increase wheel life, make it easier to slide (drifting, for example) and perform jump tricks more efficiently. On the other hand, soft wheels cope with small bumps in the road better, they have better grip and manoeuvrability, and they are also less noisy. Accordingly, the choice of wheel stiffness depends primarily on what surfaces it is planned to ride.

In general, wheels up to 80A can be classified as very soft, and up to 87A — are soft; such wheels are best suited for driving on not-very smooth, worn asphalt, paving slabs with an abundance of joints, etc. Indicators 88A — 95A correspond to medium hardness, such wheels are designed mainly for high-quality "urban" surfaces like a new sidewalk. Stiff wheels are marked from 96A to 99A, they are designed primarily for skate parks and other specialized surfaces, and indicators of 100A and more correspond to professional-level options.

It is worth noting that the wheels are usually made removable, and if necessary, they can be replaced with others, harder or softer. However, one must also take into account the fact that the entire design of the skateboard is usually designed for a certain stiffness of the wheels, and significant deviations from this parameter are unde...sirable. And you should not forget about the type (see above): for example, it is hardly worth looking for especially soft wheels for a traditional stunt skateboard.

The diameter of the wheels installed on the skateboard.

The speed reached by the skateboard is directly proportional to the diameter of the wheels, and the acceleration is inversely proportional. In other words , larger wheels will accelerate more slowly, but to higher speeds. Accordingly, when choosing this parameter, it is first of all necessary to take into account what is more important: good speed (for this it is better to choose larger wheels) or the ability to manoeuvre (small ones are suitable for this). In addition, the large diameter makes it easier to cope with small bumps on the road.

It is also worth remembering that each type of skateboard (see above) has its requirements for the size of the wheels, due to the specifics of the application: for example, high-speed longboards have larger wheel diameters than classic stunt skateboards. Accordingly, only models of the same type can be compared with each other according to this parameter. Detailed recommendations on the optimal diameter for different types of skateboards can be found in special sources.

The wheels are usually made removable, which means that if desired, wheels of a different diameter can be installed on the skateboard. However, they should not differ greatly in size from regular ones. You should be especially careful with large wheels: it may turn out that the deck will reach them when tilted, and this is fraught with falls and injuries.

The power of the motor installed in the electric skateboard (see "Type"). A more powerful motor, on the one hand, allows you to reach greater speed and better cope with high loads (climbs, heavy weight of the rider). On the other hand, high power affects the weight and cost of the skate, both due to the characteristics of the motor itself, and because it requires more capacious batteries.

In the most modest models, the motor power is only 150 – 200 W; such motors are intended more for assistance in acceleration than for full-fledged independent movement. In the most powerful modern electric skateboards, this parameter can reach 4 kW, which allows you to reach speeds of up to 40 km/h.

The maximum speed that the electric skateboard can reach (see "Type"). This parameter is quite approximate since the actual maximum speed will depend on the weight of the rider and general driving conditions. Nevertheless, according to this parameter, one or another model can be quite reliably evaluated and compared with other electric skateboards.