Brightness
The brightness of the image produced by the projector at maximum backlight brightness. Usually, the average brightness of the screen, derived from a special formula, is indicated. The higher it is, the less the image depends on ambient light: a bright projector can provide a clearly visible image even in daylight, but a dim one will require dimming. On the other hand, increasing brightness reduces contrast and accuracy of colour reproduction.
Accordingly, when choosing this parameter, you need to consider the conditions in which you plan to use the projector. So, for office or school/university use, a brightness of at least 3000 lm is desirable — this allows you to get normal visibility without obscuring the room. In turn, among the top models a very low brightness can be found, because. such projectors are usually installed in rooms specially designed for them with good darkness level. And in ultra-compact devices it is impossible to achieve high brightness for technical reasons.
Detailed recommendations on the optimal brightness for certain conditions can be found in special sources. Here we note that anyway, it is worth choosing according to this indicator with some margin. As mentioned above, as brightness increases, contrast and colour quality decrease, and you may need to use the projector at a reduced brightness to achieve the desired picture quality.
Brightness ANSI Lumens
This parameter largely determines the ability of the projector to work in a well-lit room. For a dark room, 1000 lumens is enough to make the projection picture bright, rich, clear and understandable. But when working in a lit room, the projector will need at least 3500-4000 lumens. Do not confuse ANSI lumens with Peak lumens. These are two different brightness standards. To convert one type of brightness to another, you need to multiply Peak lumens by 10-12. The result will be an approximate value of ANSI Lumens.
However, experts do not recommend chasing high ANSI lumen brightness values. There are many professional projectors with brightness up to 3500 lm. The lower the brightness, the lower the power consumption, and at the same time, the life of the illuminator increases. Of course, if the projector will be installed in a work office or classroom where good lighting is required, it is recommended to purchase a model with ANSI Lumens brightness of 4000 lumens and more.
Size
The size of the panel/chip affects the depth and final quality of the image. The larger the panel/chip, the more light it is able to process, which means the picture will be clearer and more structured. The average projector has a sensor of 0.5-0.7″, advanced projectors use sensors of 1.2-1.5″ and more.
Auto keystone correction
Automatic image alignment when the projector is moved away from the screen. If the central axis of the projection ray does not coincide with the central axis of the screen, then an effect in the form of a so-called keystone occurs. The projector uses a special software algorithm to emulate screen and projection ray alignment. This is not effect the quality of colour reproduction or the depth of textures, but the image can be aligned. The auto keystone correction feature works on the basis of a proximity sensor, which evaluates the difference between the sizes of the edges of the picture. If a keystone effect occurs, the projector straightens the picture without user participation.
AirPlay
The projector supports AirPlay technology. We are talking here about both the original technology (when the presence of AirPlay is simply indicated, without clarification), and about version v.2 - compatibility with this version is directly indicated in the characteristics.
In general, AirPlay is a proprietary Apple technology designed primarily for broadcasting video and audio signals from iPhone, iPad and other Apple gadgets to external playback devices. So it makes sense to specifically look for such a projector mainly if you plan to broadcast content from Apple gadgets to it. However, third-party equipment can also act as a signal source - for example, a laptop with iTunes installed (or another compatible player). In any case, the broadcast is carried out via Wi-Fi, and the devices must be within the same network. The AirPlay bandwidth is enough to work with video in HD resolutions, and the transmitting gadget during such a broadcast also plays the role of a remote control for the receiving device.
In turn, AirPlay v.2 was a development and improvement of the original AirPlay. In the case of projectors, the main innovation is the ability to control playback through the Siri voice assistant.